“新冠”话题英语阅读理解题来了!快转发收藏吧!

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“新冠”话题英语阅读理解题来了!快转发收藏吧!

2024-05-31 16:07| 来源: 网络整理| 查看: 265

Up to now, the tweet has received more than 470,000 likes. Meanwhile, the American netizen also actively gave their replies in the comment area. “I feel like we are now a third world country but your kind is appreciated. Gratitude!”a netizen said.

The Jack Ma Foundation and Alibaba Foundation have donated much-needed materials to regions suffering in the epidemic over the past few weeks, including Japan, South Korea, Italy, Egypt, Iran and Spain, according to a tweet from the Jack Ma Foundation on Friday.

Ma said the outbreak presents "a huge challenge to all humankind in a globalized world," and that he has drawn from his own country's experience that quick and accurate testing as well as protective equipment for medical personnel are most effective in preventing the spread of the virus.

The past two months show us that if we take it very seriously and are proactive, we are more than capable of containing the virus.

Now it is as if we were all living in the same forest on fire. As members of the global community, it would be irresponsible of us to sit on the fence, panic, ignore facts or fail to act. We need to take action now!

1. According to the underlined sentence, what did the netizen really want to convey?(直接点击选项,完成作答)

A. He felt that he was looked down on but still showed his gratitude to Jack Ma.

B. He thought that the US is the greatest country but still showed his gratitude to Jack Ma.

C. He laughed at the current condition of his country and showed his gratitude to Jack Ma.

D. He thought that the US was a third world country and showed his gratitude to Jack Ma.

2. What is the meaning of the underlined word “proactive” in Paragraph 6? ( 直接点击选项,完成作答 )

A. negative

B. positive

C. passive

D. attractive

3. Drawing from China’s experience, which one below is not the most effective in preventing the spread of the virus? ( 直接点击选项,完成作答 )

A. Quick testing.

B. Protective equipment for medical personnel.

C. Correct testing.

D. Correct labeling to the virus.

4. Which statement is not correct according to the text? ( 直接点击选项,完成作答 )

A. Jack Ma is one of the founders of the online retail giant Alibaba.

B. The protective equipment will be handed over to the CDC.

C. Jack Ma has just donated much-needed materials to the countries in Asia, America, and Europe.

D. If we take the virus seriously, we are more than capable of containing it.

1.答案:C, 细节理解题,本题主要考查考生对文中网友评论语句的理解,答题关键词是“feel like”,学生要学会换位思考,从而得出正确的理解。

2. 答案:B, 词义猜测题,本题主要考查考生对构词法的理解,原词词根为“active”,选项中的A和C两个单词都可以理解成该词根的反义词。而前缀“pro-”并非否定前缀,因而排除。D项与词根意义毫不相干,因此最确切的选项为B项。

3. 答案:D, 细节理解题,本题主要考查考生对文中细节信息的获取,文中第五段原句呈现了ABC三个选项中的内容,故答案选择D项。

4. 答案:C, 细节理解题,本题主要考查考生对文中细节信息的理解,答题关键词分别为“co-founders”和“Egypt”。

B篇

Leading health experts from the CDC and the WHO have made it clear that minimizing the impact of coronavirus means lessening transmission(减少传播) by staying home. For people who like social interaction, the practice can be troubling. But how can we ease the anxiety resulting from it? Here, Dr. David·H·Rosmarin, professor of Harvard Medical School, will show you three approaches.

1. Remember that social distancing doesn’t mean social isolation(隔离)

"Social distancing does not mean social isolation,” Dr. Rosmarin says. “We can use electronic means to connect to each other.”

Rosmarin says phoning friends and staying in touch can allow us to maintain our connections, though he cautions that social media doesn’t provide the same benefits. “Social media and news might make you feel connected, but it creates distance,” Dr. Rosmarin says. Instead, call or conference people you know personally, one-on-one.

2. Don’t let the news cycle dictate(左右) your emotions.

The coronavirus situation is dynamic and seems to change by the hour, resulting in a number of people feeling compelled(强迫的) to stay on top of updates by constantly checking their phones for new information. While that can be stressful at any time, it can affect your ability to relax if you surf news outlets just before going to sleep. “People need to be shutting off information an hour before they go to bed,” Dr. Rosmarin says. “It’s not a good time to be watching the news.” It’s very unlikely an update will be so urgent or pressing it would lose relevance(关联) by morning. Sleep is criticalto a healthy immune system(免疫系统), and giving yourself an opportunity to relax is important.

Rosmarin also recommends avoiding scrolling during mealtimes for the same reason. In some cases, it may be best to avoid news or news outlets that make you feel particularly stressed. WHO recommends checking in on the news once or twice a day at specific times, and getting information from reliable sources to avoid rumors and misinformation.

3. Don’t ignore regular routine.

Do laundry on Sundays? Keep doing it on Sunday. Not going to work? Get dressed anyway. Maintaining(维持) a semblance(外貌) of a regular routine will go a long way toward helping you avoid feelings of disorganization and unpredictability.

“Anxiety is just the beginning,” Rosmarin says. “Within a week or two, people are probably going to start feeling depressed, sad, and lethargic, especially since we are distancing from one another. That’s really where the benefits of scheduling come in.”

Sticking to your normal sleep and wake times, your exercise routine, and other practices will maintain feelings of familiarity. It will also help you adjust when the world returns—as it inevitably will—to normalcy.

1. According to the experts, which below is the best way to make the influence of the coronavirus minimum? ( 直接点击选项,完成作答 )

A. Getting much involved with the social interaction.

B. Constantly checking phones for new information.

C. Staying home and reducing exposure.

D. Doing nothing but staying home.

2. What is the meaning of the underlined word “critical” in Paragraph 4? ( 直接点击选项,完成作答 )

A. opposed

B. favorable

C. indifferent

D. vital

3. According to Dr. Rosmarin, which behavior below is not correct? ( 直接点击选项,完成作答 )

A. Using electronic means to connect to each other.

B. Shutting off information an hour before going to bed.

C. Sticking to the normal sleep and wake times.

D. Ignoring regular routine and doing something particular.

4. The text is most probably taken from a __________? ( 直接点击选项,完成作答 )

A. textbook

B. travel brochure

C. medical magazine

D. novel

1.答案:C, 细节理解题,本题主要考查考生对文中细节信息的理解。

2. 答案:D, 词义猜测题,本题主要考查熟词生义,原词“critical”的熟义为“批判的”,意义接近A选项。通过原文语境可知睡眠对于免疫系统的提升是“至关重要的”,因此该处考查原词的生义“紧要的,关键的”。

3. 答案:D, 细节理解题,本题主要考查考生对文中细节信息的理解。

4. 答案:C, 文章出处题,本题主要考查考生对文章出处的判断,答题关键词为“medical”。

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来源 | 维克多英语

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